Assisted Living: Court Ruling Re Resident’s Fall.  

 Legal Eagle Eye Newsletter for the Nursing Profession

February 2016

  A resident who had been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s dementia fell twice in an assisted living facility.  The first fall caused bruising on her chin and jaw and a burn on her forehead.  Her mental status continued to deteriorate after she fell.

  The next fall, a month later, caused a "knot" on her head.  A closed head injury was suspected after she complained of a headache the next day.  She was taken to the hospital where she had a seizure which left her bedridden and unable to communicate.  She went from the hospital to a nursing home where she died a year later.  The family sued her primary care physician and the assisted living facility.

  The New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division, upheld the jury’s verdict of $1,500,000 for the family which apportioned fault 70% to the physician and 30% to the assisted living facility.   The Court agreed with the defendants’ argument that standard fall precautions for a fall-risk patient are not expected to be implemented in an assisted living facility.  However, that fact did not relieve the resident’s caregivers from legal liability.

  The resident’s known fall risk, as evidenced by her repeated falls, imposed a legal duty on her caregivers to advise the resident and her family that it was necessary and appropriate to transfer her to a level of care where fall precautions could be implemented. Feinstein v. Assisted Living, __ N.Y.S.3d __, 2016 WL 143630 (N.Y. App., January 13, 2016).

Additional references from nursinglaw.com

http://www.nursinglaw.com/assisted-living-dementia-care.htm

 

http://www.nursinglaw.com/assisted-living-mobility-issues.htm

 

http://www.nursinglaw.com/assisted-living-memory-care.pdf

 

http://www.nursinglaw.com/assisted-living-mobility.pdf

 

http://www.nursinglaw.com/skilled-care-assisted-living.htm